Sandeep Dhand
Nutritionist And Health Educator
India is currently witnessing a fresh rise in Covid-19 cases, with the number of active infections increasing steadily over the past few weeks. According to the latest official data, the total number of active cases has risen to 4,866, with 564 new infections reported in the last 24 hours. Sadly, seven people have lost their lives due to complications related to the virus in the same period.
Covid-19 Deaths and Affected Groups
Out of the seven deaths reported recently, three were from Maharashtra, and two each from Delhi and Karnataka. Most of the people who passed away were elderly and had pre-existing medical conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure (hypertension), and pneumonia. However, one of the deceased was a five-month-old baby boy who had respiratory problems.
This pattern highlights that vulnerable populations, such as senior citizens and those with chronic illnesses, are at a higher risk if they get infected. It is important for these individuals to take extra care and seek medical help early if they feel unwell.
Why Are Covid-19 Cases Rising Again?
The current rise in cases is believed to be linked to newer Covid-19 variants. Among them are the LF.7, XFG, JN.1, and a recently identified NB.1.8.1 subvariant. These variants are known to spread more easily, though the severity of illness caused by them is still under review.
Since May 22, active cases have jumped from just 257 to nearly 5,000. This shows a sharp upward trend in a short period, making it important to stay alert.
Most Affected States in India
Some states are witnessing higher numbers of infections compared to others. Kerala continues to report the highest number of active cases, followed by Delhi, West Bengal, and Maharashtra. These regions are being closely monitored by health authorities.
Central Government Response and Guidelines
In response to the growing number of infections, the central government has issued alerts and advisories to all states and union territories. These advisories stress the need for:
Proper availability of medical supplies, including oxygen cylinders, ventilators, and life-saving medicines.
Preparedness of hospitals and healthcare centers to manage any sudden surge in patients.
Keeping track of symptomatic individuals and making sure testing is easily available.
How to Identify Covid-19 from Other Viral Infections
Health experts are advising people to be cautious as Covid-19 symptoms can be very similar to seasonal viral fevers. Common symptoms include:
Fever
Cough
Tiredness or fatigue
Sore throat
Breathing problems in severe cases
Many of these signs are also seen in flu or other viral infections. That is why it is important to get tested and not ignore any persistent or unusual symptoms.
Advice for Vulnerable People
The risk is especially high for the following groups:
People above 60 years of age
Those with existing health issues like heart disease, diabetes, asthma, or weak immunity
Young children, especially babies or those with breathing problems
These individuals should avoid crowded places, wear masks, and stay indoors as much as possible. If symptoms like fever or cough appear, it’s important to visit a doctor without delay.
What the Medical Community Recommends
Doctors and health organizations recommend continued preventive actions, even if Covid-19 cases had decreased earlier. These include:
Wearing masks, especially in public places or crowded gatherings
Washing hands regularly with soap or hand sanitizers
Avoiding unnecessary travel or public events
Staying home if feeling unwell
Even though many people may recover without serious illness, some cases can become critical quickly, especially for high-risk individuals.
Do Vaccines Still Work?
Vaccination remains an important tool in fighting Covid-19. While new variants can affect how well vaccines work, they still help reduce the severity of illness and prevent hospitalization or death in many cases.
If you have not yet taken your booster dose or second dose of vaccine, it is advisable to consult a healthcare provider and get vaccinated. This is particularly important for older adults and people with other health conditions.
Community Support and Awareness
In this time of rising cases, it is important for everyone to stay informed and support one another. Families can help by:
Checking on elderly members
Making sure children follow hygiene practices
Encouraging sick family members to isolate and rest
Not spreading panic or rumors
Correct information and calm behavior can make a big difference in controlling the spread of the virus.
Summary
India’s active Covid-19 cases are rising, with nearly 5,000 active infections now.
New Covid variants are believed to be responsible for the fresh spike.
Vulnerable groups, including the elderly and those with health conditions, are at higher risk.
The central government has advised all states to be ready with medical resources.
Preventive measures like mask-wearing, hand hygiene, and timely testing are still important.
Vaccination remains effective in reducing severe illness.
Staying alert, following guidelines, and taking care of one another is the best way to face this new phase of Covid-19. Though the numbers are rising, responsible actions can help keep ourselves and our communities safe.